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IRS Revenue Procedure
2002-30
Code Sec. NONE
<<FULL TEXT>>
26 CFR 601.105: Examination of returns and claims for
refund, credit or
abatement; determination of correct tax liability.
REV. PROC. 2002-30
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure provides for a pilot program that
will test
whether the process for issuing Technical Advice
Memoranda (TAMs) can be
streamlined. The new advice will be known as a Technical
Expedited Advice
Memorandum (TEAM). During the TEAM pilot program, only
issues under the
jurisdiction of the Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax
& Accounting) will
be eligible for a TEAM.
The purpose of the new TEAM pilot program is to expedite
certain
aspects of the TAM process and to eliminate certain
requirements (taxpayer
and field agreement on facts) that may delay or
frustrate the process.
Accordingly, the Office of Chief Counsel will provide an
answer even if
the taxpayer and the field disagree on the facts. The
Office of Chief
Counsel, in appropriate circumstances, may issue two
separate answers: one
based on the field's factual submission and the other
based on the
taxpayer's.
If the TEAM pilot program is successful, the Office of
Chief Counsel
expects to expand it to cover other types of issues and
all Associate
offices. The program also may be made permanent in Rev.
Proc. 2003-2 or a
subsequent annual revenue procedure. To that end,
comments from taxpayers
and practitioners regarding the TEAM pilot program are
solicited and may
be mailed to:
Internal Revenue Service
CC:ITA:RU (RP-124153-02)
Room 5226
POB 7604
Ben Franklin Station
Washington, DC 20044
Attn: A. Lawan Jackson
Submissions may also be delivered Monday through Friday
between the
hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m to CC:ITA:RU (RP-124153-02),
Courier's Desk,
Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC.
Alternatively, taxpayers may submit comments
electronically by submitting
comments directly to the following IRS e-mail address:
Notice.Comments@irscounsel.treas.gov.
SECTION 2. EFFECT OF A TEAM
A TEAM issued under this revenue procedure will have the
same force and
legal effect as a TAM requested under Rev. Proc. 2002-2,
2002-1 I.R.B. 82,
except as described in sections 8, 10, and 11 of this
revenue procedure.
Therefore, the field must process the taxpayer's case on
the basis of the
conclusions in the TEAM, subject to the conditions and
limitations
described in Rev. Proc. 2002-2, and sections 8, 10, and
11 of this revenue
procedure.
SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this revenue procedure--
(1) The term "taxpayer" includes all persons subject to
any provision
of the Internal Revenue Code (including issuers of
section 103
obligations) and, when appropriate, their
representatives;
(2) The term "Associate" means the Associate Chief
Counsel (Income Tax
& Accounting);
(3) The term "field" refers to field counsel and exam
and appeals
personnel;
(4) The term "field counsel" refers to any attorney with
the Office of
Chief Counsel who is not part of the national office or
Division Counsel
Headquarters;
(5) The term "director" refers to the Director, Field
Operations, LMSB;
the Territory Manager, Field Compliance, SB/SE; or the
Director,
Compliance, W&I, as appropriate, and their respective
offices; and
(6) The term "area director, appeals" refers to the Area
Director,
Appeals LBSP, or the Area Director, General Appeals
Programs, as
appropriate.
SECTION 4. SCOPE
The TEAM pilot program is limited to TAM requests
originating during
the examination or appeals process that are submitted to
the Associate
Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Accounting). All TAM
requests with issues
under the jurisdiction of the Associate will be eligible
for the TEAM
procedures, except for requests that require
coordination outside of the
Associate's office. If the request requires coordination
outside of the
Associate's office, the TAM procedures set forth in Rev.
Proc. 2002-2 will
apply. During the pendency of the TEAM pilot program,
all TAM requests to
the Associate (whether or not eligible for the pilot
program) must be
submitted through the presubmission procedures set forth
in section 6 of
this revenue procedure. TEAM treatment will be available
only after the
taxpayer, the field and the Associate agree that such
treatment is
appropriate following the presubmisson conference
described in section 6.
SECTION 5. WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR REQUESTING A TEAM?
REQUESTS FOR A TEAM. A request for a TEAM can originate
with the
taxpayer, exam or appeals personnel, or field counsel.
All requests for a
TEAM must be submitted through the supervisory chain for
exam or appeals
and must be approved by the director or equivalent
official in the
respective operating divisions or by the area director,
appeals (or by an
official authorized to act on their behalf) before
submission to the
Associate. If the director or equivalent official
declines to approve the
request, then the denial can be appealed to the Division
Commissioner for
that Operating Division or to the Deputy Director,
General Appeals
Programs or Director, Appeals, LBSP.
TAXPAYER INITIATED REQUEST. While a case is under the
jurisdiction of a
director or area director, appeals, a taxpayer may make
a written or oral
request to the examining agent or appeals officer that
an issue be
referred to the Associate for a TEAM.
FIELD COUNSEL INITIATED REQUEST. Exam or appeals
personnel can request
advice from field counsel on issues involved in cases
under their
jurisdiction. If, during the discussion of an issue with
an examining
agent or appeals officer, field counsel believes an
issue warrants
consideration as a TEAM, then field counsel may make a
written or oral
request to the examining agent or appeals officer that
the issue be
referred to the Associate for a TEAM.
RESOLUTION OF CONFLICTS OVER REQUESTS FOR A TEAM. If,
after considering
a request by the taxpayer or field counsel that an issue
be submitted for
a TEAM, the examining agent or appeals officer disagrees
with the request,
the taxpayer or the field counsel may raise the request
through the
examining agent's or the appeals officer's supervisory
chain.
SECTION 6. HOW ARE PRESUBMISSION CONFERENCES SCHEDULED?
Field counsel will work closely with the examining
agents or appeals
officers and the taxpayer in developing the case for a
TEAM and in
preparing for the presubmission conference. The request
for a
presubmission conference must be made by FAX to the
Associate's office at
202-622-6316, and must be confirmed in writing by the
director or area
director, appeals. The receipt of the FAX will be
confirmed by the
Associate office within one business day. Because the
presubmission
conference shall involve the taxpayer, as set forth in
Rev. Proc. 2002-2,
coordination of the request with the taxpayer must begin
as soon as
reasonably possible after the oral request.
Additionally, the field
personnel and the taxpayer should agree on what
materials to forward to
the Associate's office to assist in deciding whether
TEAM procedures are
appropriate.
Within 5 calendar days of receiving the request, the
assigned branch
within the Associate's office will contact the field
office to schedule
the conference. The conference will be held within 15
calendar days of the
assigned branch's call to the field office and will be
held by telephone,
unless the parties specifically request a meeting in
person. In no event
will a request for an in-person presubmission conference
be allowed to
delay the conference beyond the 15-day period. The
presubmission materials
must be received by the assigned branch in the
Associate's office no later
than 5 calendar days prior to the conference. In order
to obtain the
protection of taxpayer information offered by the Chief
Counsel Intranet
"firewall," the presubmission materials shall be
electronically
transmitted by field counsel to the CRU-TEAM e-mail
address. To the extent
that supporting materials cannot reasonably be
submitted, such materials
should be sent by FAX, express mail, or private delivery
service to avoid
any delays in regular mail to the Associate's office.
During the presubmission conference, the parties should
determine
whether the issue is appropriate for a TEAM, and how the
issue should be
framed. The participants from the Associate's office
will explain the TEAM
procedures and the expedited time frames involved. If
all parties agree
that the TEAM process is desirable, then the request
will be processed
subject to the TEAM pilot procedures. The parties also
should agree on the
background documents necessary for the TEAM, and when
and how the parties
will submit those documents to the Associate.
If the parties do not agree that the TEAM process is
appropriate for
the issue, the standard TAM procedures of Rev. Proc.
2002-2 may be used.
SECTION 7. WHAT MUST BE INCLUDED IN THE REQUEST FOR A
TEAM?
In general, the same procedures should be used for
preparing a TEAM
request that are used for preparing a TAM request, with
the following
modifications to Rev. Proc. 2002-2 to expedite the
process and to
articulate procedures for the TEAM pilot program:
FACTUAL STATEMENTS. The field, with the assistance of
field counsel,
will prepare a factual statement. The taxpayer will have
10 calendar days
to respond to the field office's facts. If the taxpayer
and the field
disagree, the parties will have 10 calendar days to
attempt to resolve the
disagreements. Within 5 calendar days of the expiration
of the 10-day
period or the day that factual agreement is reached,
whichever is
earliest, the TEAM request will be forwarded to the
Associate. If there is
no agreement on the facts, both sets of facts will be
forwarded to the
Associate. The field, with the assistance of field
counsel, will prepare a
memorandum highlighting the material factual
differences, which memorandum
will be provided to the taxpayer.
SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTS. All documents will be
electronically
transmitted by field counsel (followed by hard copy upon
the request of
the Associate) to the CRU:TEAM e-mail address.
Additional or supporting
documents will be sent by FAX, express mail or private
delivery service.
The field and the taxpayer are encouraged to provide
electronic versions
of a proposed TEAM containing the taxpayer's deletions
and legends for the
Associate's use.
SECTION 8. HOW ARE REQUESTS HANDLED?
If, at the outset, the reviewing branch chief in the
Associate's office
determines that general guidance should be published
regarding the issue
presented, the branch chief will immediately notify the
Associate. The
reviewing branch chief will attempt to make this
determination and
recommendation as soon as possible, which may occur
during the
presubmission conference. The criteria for this
determination should
include whether the issue has a broad application to
similarly situated
taxpayers or an industry, or resolution of the issue is
important to a
clear understanding of the tax laws. If the Associate,
in consultation
with Division Counsel and the Operating Division, agrees
that general
guidance is desirable, an expedited guidance project
will be initiated.
The Associate, in consultation with Division Counsel and
the Operating
Division, also will determine the appropriate resolution
of the TEAM
request, i.e., whether it may be issued in advance of
the general guidance
project or must await the publication of guidance. In
general, except
where policy issues and concerns regarding proper
administration of the
tax laws require otherwise, the TEAM will be issued in
advance of the
published guidance.
Within 5 calendar days of the receipt of the TEAM
request, the assigned
attorney in the Associate's office will contact the
field office and the
field counsel to confirm the receipt of the request for
advice. The
assigned Associate attorney and reviewer should also
evaluate the issue(s)
presented in the TEAM request. If, notwithstanding the
presubmission
discussion, the Associate concludes that the issue is
too complex or
otherwise impractical to resolve in the time frames
provided below, the
Associate may submit a memorandum to the Chief Counsel
requesting that the
case be excluded from the TEAM process and be treated as
a TAM under Rev.
Proc. 2002-2. The Associate must discuss this request
with both the field
and the taxpayer and reflect their views in the
memorandum to the Chief
Counsel.
Within 20 calendar days of receipt of the TEAM request,
the assigned
branch in the Associate's office will analyze the facts
and offer the
taxpayer and the field a conference of right, which will
be scheduled for
a date within 10 calendar days of the date of the offer
for the
conference. The conference will be conducted by
telephone, unless the
taxpayer or the field requests that the conference be
held in-person. In
no event will the conference be delayed to provide an in
person conference
rather than a telephone conference.
Following the conference, the taxpayer and the field
will have 15
calendar days to provide any supplemental materials. No
further
conferences will be held. The TEAM will be issued no
later than 15
calendar days after the expiration of the 15-day period
for supplemental
materials.
If two sets of facts are provided to the Associate
(i.e., the parties
were unable to reach agreement on the facts), the
following procedure will
be used: If the Associate would rule the same way on
either set of facts,
a TEAM will be issued, which will note that the factual
disagreement is
immaterial. If the Associate would rule differently
based on which
specific set of facts is considered, then a TEAM will be
issued describing
the resolution of the issue based on each set of facts.
If the TEAM provides alternate responses based on
separate sets of
facts, the field will not be required to process the
case on the basis of
the conclusions in the TEAM, as required by section
17.01 of Rev. Proc.
2002-2 in the case of a TAM.
SECTION 9. ISSUANCE OF A TEAM
The Associate will attempt to issue all TEAMs to the
field within 60
calendar days of receipt. The Associate will provide the
field with the
TEAM at the earliest possible date (whether the proposed
TEAM is favorable
or adverse, in whole or in part, to the taxpayer). The
Associate will not
provide the taxpayer with the TEAM or advise the
taxpayer of a proposed or
final conclusion until the Associate has considered a
request for
reconsideration under section 10 of this revenue
procedure or, if no
reconsideration is requested, after the expiration of
the 30-day period to
request reconsideration, whichever occurs later.
SECTION 10. RECONSIDERATION OF A TEAM
The field will have 30 calendar days from issuance to
request
reconsideration or the TEAM becomes final and will be
released to the
taxpayer, as is provided in section 17 of Rev. Proc.
2002-2. The request
for reconsideration from the field must come from the
director or area
director, appeals. The request for reconsideration must
describe with
specificity the errors in the TEAM analysis and
conclusions. Requests for
reconsideration should not reargue points raised in the
initial request,
but should instead focus on points that the TEAM
overlooked or
misconstrued in the field's arguments in support of
their request.
The Associate will consider the field's request for
reconsideration and
rule on that request within 30 calendar days of receipt.
The Associate may
request further submissions from the field or the
taxpayer, but no
additional submissions shall be made in the absence of
such a request. If
the field does not request reconsideration, the TEAM
will take effect at
the end of the 30-day period following the issuance of
the TEAM to the
field. If reconsideration is requested, the TEAM will
take effect 5
calendar days after the reconsideration is ruled on.
In the event of a TEAM adverse to the taxpayer, in whole
or in part,
the taxpayer may request section 7805(b) relief. Such a
request will be
treated as a separate request subject to the user fee
requirements in Rev.
Proc. 2002-1. (Similar to section 301.9100 relief.)
SECTION 11. EFFECT ON OTHER REVENUE PROCEDURES
Rev. Proc. 2002-2, 2002-1 I.R.B. 82, is modified by the
supplemental
procedures in this revenue procedure. If the TEAM
provides alternate
responses based on separate sets of facts, the field
will not be required
to process the case on the basis of the conclusions in
the TEAM, as
required by section 17.01 of Rev. Proc. 2002-2 in the
case of a TAM.
SECTION 12. EFFECTIVE DATE
This revenue procedure is effective on the date of
publication in the
Internal Revenue Bulletin, and the TEAM pilot procedures
will remain in
effect until the issuance of Rev. Proc. 2003-2.
SECTION 13. DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue procedure is Susan
L. Hartford of
the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and
Administration). For
further information regarding this revenue procedure,
contact Ms. Hartford
at 202-622-4940 (not a toll-free call).
<<END RULING>>
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